Wednesday 21 May 2014

Homework

 Two Dice Game I
For each dice game below (Game A and Game B) you are to:
·        decide if each game is fair or not and explain your answer (parts a) and b));
·        play Game A and Game B in pairs, but individually record and explain your results (parts c) and d)).
Game A:         Throw the two dice and add the top two numbers together.
·        Player 1 wins when the result is an odd number.
·        Player 2 wins when the result is an even number.
File written by Adobe Photoshop® 5.0
Sum = 6

a)         i)          Using the table below, who is more likely to win this game?  (Circle one)
                        (A)   Player 1     (B)   Player 2     (C)   Both players are equally likely.
            ii)         Explain your answer.
                       
 Player 2 would win because there are more even numbers on the table than there are odd numbers. There are  3, 5, 7, 9 and 11 which are odd numbers and then there are 2, 4, 6, 8, 10 and 12 which are even. So there is a more of a chance rolling even numbers.

Sum of two dice
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
Number of ways it can occur
1
2
3
4
5
6
5
4
3
2
1

Game B:         Throw the two dice and multiply the top two numbers together.
·        Player 1 wins when the result is an odd number.
·        Player 2 wins when the result is an even number.
File written by Adobe Photoshop® 5.0
Product = 8

b)         i)          Who is more likely to win this game?  (Circle one)
                        (A)   Player 1     (B)   Player 2     (C)   Both players are equally likely.
            ii)         Explain your answer.
                        Both players are equally likely to win because there is a fifty fifty chance of getting an odd or an even number when multiplying the top two numbers.

·      Pair up with someone else who has finished a) and b).
·      Get two dice and complete parts c) and d).

c)         i)          Play Game A 50 times and record your results in the table below.

Tally
Frequency
Player 1 winsIIIII IIIII IIIII IIIII IIIII IO.26
Player 2 winsIIIII IIIII IIIII IIIII IIIIO.24

            ii)         Do your results suggest that Game A is fair?   Yes   /   No   (Circle one)
                        Explain your answer.
                    Yes because player 1 had 26 and player 2 had 24 which means both of the           players  almost got 25 each which is half of fifty. 

d)         i)          Play Game B 50 times and record your results in the table below.

Tally
Frequency
Player 1 wins IIIII IIIII IIIO.13
Player 2 wins IIIII IIIII IIIII IIIII IIIII IIIII IIIII IIO.37

            ii)         Do your results suggest that Game B is fair?   Yes   /   No   (Circle one)
                        Explain your answer.
                        Game b is not fair because player 2 got more wins than player 1. Player 2 got 37 , player 1 got 13 so this proves that game b is not fair.





1 comment:

  1. Awesome homework as usual Derek. In your probability task Game A was correctly judged to be unfair, however Game B was not in fact fair. You needed to multiply the dice and list the possible outcomes to see that there are a lot more even products than odd.

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